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2015年職稱英語考試科目《理工類》語法輔導(dǎo):比較句型詳解5

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【導(dǎo)讀】本文是由中大職稱英語考試網(wǎng)編輯整理的職稱英語相關(guān)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容,更多免費(fèi)精選職稱英語輔導(dǎo)資料盡在中大職稱英語考試網(wǎng),敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注!

none the ...er for ...

結(jié)構(gòu)︰none the+比較級(jí)+for+名詞

說明︰此句型意為“即使…卻一點(diǎn)也不…”。相當(dāng)于“none the+比較級(jí)+because-子句”。for 為,之后接為其;because 則為,之后接+,引導(dǎo)。

His health is none the better for his exercise (=because he takes exercise).

即使他運(yùn)動(dòng),他的健康狀況卻一點(diǎn)也不好。

She is none the more beautiful because she wears a fancy dress.

即使她身穿時(shí)髦洋裝,卻一點(diǎn)也不漂亮。

He is none the happier for his great wealth. 即使他有錢,卻一點(diǎn)也不快樂。

He is none the wiser because he has read many books.

他雖然讀了不少書,可是并未因此而聰明些。

none the less ... for ...

結(jié)構(gòu)︰none the less+形容詞/副詞+for+名詞

說明︰此句型意為“即使…卻仍然”。相當(dāng)于“none the less+形容詞/副詞+because-子句”。none the less 為,譯成“仍然”,可修飾,或;修飾時(shí),置于該之后;修飾時(shí),置于該之前;修飾時(shí),置于該之前。

I love him none the less because he is poor. 即使他窮,我還是愛他。

She is none the less beautiful for her shabby clothing. 即使她衣衫襤褸,卻仍然美麗。

He studied none the less hard because he had failed. 即使他失敗了,卻仍然用功念書。

... no more ... than ...

結(jié)構(gòu)︰A+動(dòng)詞+no more+B+than+C+動(dòng)詞+D

說明︰此句型意為“A 不是 B 正如 C 不是 D”?!皀o more ... than”等于“not ... any more than”。若 than之后的詞類與前面的詞類相同,可以省略;若不同,則不可省略。

A whale is no more a fish than a horse is. 鯨魚不是魚正如馬不是魚一樣。

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

沒有愛的家不是家,就如同沒有靈魂的身體不是人一樣。

He is no more able to speak English than I am (able to speak English).

和我不會(huì)說英語一樣,他也不會(huì)說英語。

He is no more considerate of others than his brother is. 他不體諒別人,就跟他弟弟一樣。

He can no more sing than I can dance. 他不會(huì)唱歌正如我不會(huì)跳舞一樣。

We can no more live without sleep than (we can) without water.

我們沒有睡眠不能活,正如我們沒有水就不能活一樣。

I am no more out of my mind than you are (out of your mind). 你我兩人都沒有瘋狂。

Tom was no more surprised than (he was) disappointed at this news.

湯姆聽見那消息既不驚訝也不失望。

He is no better (no more good) at English than I am. 他的英文不好,就像我一樣。

... no less ... than ...

結(jié)構(gòu)︰A+動(dòng)詞+no less+B+than+C+動(dòng)詞+D

說明︰此句型意為“A 是 B 和 C 是 D 一樣”?!皀o less ... than”等于“as ... as”,no less 之后可置或 修飾。

A whale is no less a mammal than a horse is. 鯨魚和馬一樣都是哺乳動(dòng)物。

He is no less clever than his elder brother. 他和他的大哥一樣聰明。

She is no less good at swimming than Mary. 她和瑪麗一樣擅長(zhǎng)游泳。

His parents are no less happy over his engagement than he is (happy over his engagement).

他的雙親對(duì)他訂婚的高興并不亞于他自己。

He studies no less hard than John. 他和約翰一樣用功。

Associating with good friends is no less important to us than choosing good books.

交益友與選擇好書對(duì)我們同樣重要。

A good shirt is no less expensive than a jacket.一件好襯衫的昂貴程度并不比一件夾克衫差。

Sports wears, no less than suits, are very much saleable.運(yùn)動(dòng)服和西服套一樣,非常暢銷。

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